Sir Ridley Scott born November 30 1937 is an English filmmaker He was raised in an Army family meaning that for most of his early life his father an officer in the Royal Engineers was absent Ridleys older brother Frank joined the Merchant Navy when he was still young and the pair had little contact During this time the family moved around living in among other areas Cumbria Wales and Germany He has a younger brother Tony also a film director After the Second World War the Scott family moved back to their native northeast England eventually settling in Teesside whose industrial landscape would later inspire similar scenes in Blade Runner He enjoyed watching films and his favourites include Lawrence of Arabia Citizen Kane and Seven Samurai Scott studied in Teesside from 1954 to 1958 at Grangefield Grammar School and later in West Hartlepool College of Art graduating with a Diploma in Design He progressed to an MA in graphic design at the Royal College of Art from 1960 to 1962 At the RCA he contributed to the college magazine ARK and helped to establish its film department For his final show he made a black and white short film Boy and Bicycle starring his younger brother Tony Scott and his father The films main visual elements would become features of Scotts later work it was issued on the Extras section of The Duellists DVD After graduation in 1963 he secured a job as a trainee set designer with the BBC leading to work on the popular television police series ZCars and the science fiction series Out of the Unknown Scott was an admirer of Stanley Kubrick early in his development as a director For his entry to the BBC traineeship Scott remade Paths of Glory as a short film He was assigned to design the second Doctor Who serial The Daleks which would have entailed realising the famous alien creatures However shortly before Scott was due to start work a schedule conflict meant that he was replaced on the serial by Raymond Cusick At the BBC Scott was placed into a director training programme and before he left the corporation had directed episodes of ZCars its spinoff Softly Softly and adventure series Adam Adamant Lives In 1968 Ridley and Tony Scott founded Ridley Scott Associates RSA a film and commercial production companyFive members of the Scott family are directors all working for RSA Brother Tony has been a successful film director for more than two decades sons Jake and Luke are both acclaimed commercials directors as is his daughter Jordan Scott Jake and Jordan both work from Los Angeles and Luke is based in London In 1995 Shepperton Studios was purchased by a consortium headed by Ridley and Tony Scott which extensively renovated the studios while also expanding and improving its grounds