Lee J. Cobb

Lee J Cobb December 8 1911 February 11 1976 was an American actor best known for his performance in 12 Angry Men 1957 his Academy Awardnominated performance in On the Waterfront and one of his last films The Exorcist 1973 He also played the role of Willy Loman in the original Broadway production of Arthur Millers 1949 play Death of a Salesman under the direction of Elia Kazan On television Cobb costarred in the first four seasons of the popular longrunning western series The Virginian He typically played arrogant intimidating and abrasive characters but often had roles as respectable figures such as judges Born Leo Jacob in New York City he grew up in The Bronx  before studying at New York University and making his film debut in The Vanishing Shadow 1934  Cobb performed in numerous theater productions and companies including Group Theatre New York before serving in the First Motion Picture Unit of the Army Air Force during World War II   Following the war Cobb returned to film television and theater before being accused of being a Communist in 1951 testimony before the House UnAmerican Activities Committee by Larry Parks himself a former Communist Party member Cobb was called to testify before HUAC but refused to do so for two years until with his career threatened by the blacklist he relented in 1953 and gave testimony in which he named 20 people as former members of the Communist Party USA Following the hearing he resumed his career and worked with Elia Kazan and Budd Schulberg two other HUAC friendly witnesses on the 1954 film On the Waterfront which is widely seen as an allegory and apologia for testifying  His 1968 performance as King Lear achieved the longest run 72 performances for the play in Broadway history  One of his final film roles was that of police detective Lt Kinderman in the 1973 horror film The Exorcist Cobb died of a heart attack in February 1976 in Woodland Hills California and was buried in Mount Sinai Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles He was survived by his second wife Mary Hirsch and daughter also an accomplished actress Julie Cobb